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in earliest childhood

  • 1 cunabula

    cūnābŭla, ōrum, n. [cunae], a cradle.
    I.
    Prop., Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79.—Of the resting-place of young animals, Verg. G. 4, 66; Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 99.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    The cradle, i. e. the earliest abode, dwellingplace:

    Jovis parvi,

    Prop. 3 (4), 1, 27:

    gentis nostrae,

    Verg. A. 3, 105.—
    B.
    Like our cradle, for birth, origin:

    a primis cunabulis,

    from earliest childhood, Col. 1, 3, 5:

    qui non in cunabulis sed in campo sunt consules facti,

    i. e. not by their descent, Cic. Agr. 2, 36, 100:

    a primis cunabulis hujus urbis conditae,

    App. M. 2, p. 128, 27:

    juris,

    Dig. 1, 2, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cunabula

  • 2 primores

    prīmōris, e ( nom. sing. not in use), adj. [primus], the first, first (class. in plur.).
    I.
    In gen. (rare):

    imbres,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2:

    dentes,

    the front teeth, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 70:

    in primore pueritiā,

    in earliest childhood, Gell. 10, 19, 3:

    anni,

    first, earliest, Sil. 1, 511: primori Marte, in the first part or beginning of the war, id. 11, 143:

    primore aspectu,

    at first sight, Gell. 2, 7, 6.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    The foremost part, forepart, tip, end, extremity (class.;

    syn. primus): sumere aliquid digitulis primoribus,

    with the tips of one's fingers, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 24:

    versabatur mihi (nomen) in labris primoribus,

    is at my tongue's end, id. Trin. 4, 2, 65:

    aliquid primoribus labris attingere,

    to touch slightly, Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 87; cf. id. Cael. 12, 28; id. Fragm. ap. Non. 428, 3:

    surculum primorem praeacuito obliquum primores digitos duos,

    Cato, R. R. 40, 3; Lucil. ap. Non. 427, 27:

    eduxique animam in primoribu' naribus,

    id. ib. 427, 32:

    nasi primoris acumen,

    Lucr. 6, 1193:

    (pilo) primori inest pyxis ferrea,

    Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 112; 10, 33, 51, § 99:

    cauda late fusa primori parte,

    id. 8, 54, 80, § 216:

    vestibulum esse partem domus primorem,

    Gell. 16, 5, 2:

    in primore libro,

    at the beginning of the book, Gell. 1, 18, 3:

    usque in primores manus ac prope in digitos,

    as far as the forepart of the hands, id. 7, 12:

    primori in acie versari,

    Tac. H. 3, 21.—
    B.
    The first in rank or dignity, chief, principal ( poet. and postclass.—In Liv. 24, 20, 13, Weissenb. reads: inpigre conscriptā; v. also Madvig. ad Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52):

    Argivorum viri,

    Cat. 68, 87:

    feminae,

    Tac. A. 2, 29:

    venti,

    chief, cardinal, Gell. 2, 22.—Hence, subst.: prīmō-res, um, m.
    (α).
    The front rank in battle, etc.:

    dum inter primores promptius dimicat, sagittā ictus est,

    Curt. 4, 6, 17.—
    (β).
    The men of the first rank, the chiefs, nobles, patricians (cf. princeps):

    Amphitruo delegit viros primorum principes,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 49:

    odio alienae honestatis ereptus primoribus ager,

    Liv. 1, 47, 11:

    primores populi arripuit,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 69:

    civitatum primores atque optimates,

    Col. 12, 3, 10:

    primores, ac duces,

    Juv. 15, 40:

    ex primoribus,

    Tac. A. 13, 30; 4, 33; Vulg. 2 Macc. 8, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > primores

  • 3 primoris

    prīmōris, e ( nom. sing. not in use), adj. [primus], the first, first (class. in plur.).
    I.
    In gen. (rare):

    imbres,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2:

    dentes,

    the front teeth, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 70:

    in primore pueritiā,

    in earliest childhood, Gell. 10, 19, 3:

    anni,

    first, earliest, Sil. 1, 511: primori Marte, in the first part or beginning of the war, id. 11, 143:

    primore aspectu,

    at first sight, Gell. 2, 7, 6.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    The foremost part, forepart, tip, end, extremity (class.;

    syn. primus): sumere aliquid digitulis primoribus,

    with the tips of one's fingers, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 24:

    versabatur mihi (nomen) in labris primoribus,

    is at my tongue's end, id. Trin. 4, 2, 65:

    aliquid primoribus labris attingere,

    to touch slightly, Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 87; cf. id. Cael. 12, 28; id. Fragm. ap. Non. 428, 3:

    surculum primorem praeacuito obliquum primores digitos duos,

    Cato, R. R. 40, 3; Lucil. ap. Non. 427, 27:

    eduxique animam in primoribu' naribus,

    id. ib. 427, 32:

    nasi primoris acumen,

    Lucr. 6, 1193:

    (pilo) primori inest pyxis ferrea,

    Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 112; 10, 33, 51, § 99:

    cauda late fusa primori parte,

    id. 8, 54, 80, § 216:

    vestibulum esse partem domus primorem,

    Gell. 16, 5, 2:

    in primore libro,

    at the beginning of the book, Gell. 1, 18, 3:

    usque in primores manus ac prope in digitos,

    as far as the forepart of the hands, id. 7, 12:

    primori in acie versari,

    Tac. H. 3, 21.—
    B.
    The first in rank or dignity, chief, principal ( poet. and postclass.—In Liv. 24, 20, 13, Weissenb. reads: inpigre conscriptā; v. also Madvig. ad Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52):

    Argivorum viri,

    Cat. 68, 87:

    feminae,

    Tac. A. 2, 29:

    venti,

    chief, cardinal, Gell. 2, 22.—Hence, subst.: prīmō-res, um, m.
    (α).
    The front rank in battle, etc.:

    dum inter primores promptius dimicat, sagittā ictus est,

    Curt. 4, 6, 17.—
    (β).
    The men of the first rank, the chiefs, nobles, patricians (cf. princeps):

    Amphitruo delegit viros primorum principes,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 49:

    odio alienae honestatis ereptus primoribus ager,

    Liv. 1, 47, 11:

    primores populi arripuit,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 69:

    civitatum primores atque optimates,

    Col. 12, 3, 10:

    primores, ac duces,

    Juv. 15, 40:

    ex primoribus,

    Tac. A. 13, 30; 4, 33; Vulg. 2 Macc. 8, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > primoris

  • 4 cunae

    cūnae, ārum ( cūna, ae, Prud. Dipt. 112), f., a cradle.
    I.
    Prop.:

    tune etiam cubitare solitu's in cunis puer?

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 81:

    opus est cunis, incunabulis,

    id. Truc. 5, 13; Cic. Sen. 23, 83; id. Tusc. 1, 39, 93; Quint. 1, 1, 21; Ov. F. 6, 167; id. M. 10, 392; Pers. 2, 31; Juv. 6, 89; Mart. 11, 39, 1; Suet. Aug. 94 et saep.—Of the nests of young birds, Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 10.—
    II.
    Meton., like our cradle, for birth or earliest childhood, Ov. M. 3, 313; 9, 67; cf. cunabula, II. B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cunae

  • 5 infantia

    infantĭa, ae, f. [id.], inability to speak.
    I.
    Lit.:

    linguae,

    Lucr. 5, 1031.—
    B.
    In partic., want of eloquence:

    infantia ejus, qui rem norit, sed eam explicare dicendo non queat,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 35, 142:

    incredibilis accusatorum,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 8: infantiae [p. 943] in dicendo, Quint. 5, 13, 38. —
    II.
    Transf., infancy, early childhood:

    quantum in infantia praesumptum est temporis, adulescentiae acquiritur,

    Quint. 1, 1, 19:

    prima ab infantia,

    from earliest infancy, Tac. A. 1, 4:

    nostra infantia caelum hausit Aventini,

    Juv. 3, 85.— Of animals, the youth, etc.:

    asini,

    Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 171:

    cervi ab infantia educati,

    id. 10, 63, 83, § 182.—

    Of inanim. things: sed est sua etiam studiis infantia,

    Quint. 1, 1, 21:

    pomi,

    Plin. 15, 19, 21, § 80:

    vinum cum in infantia est, dulce,

    Macr. S. 7, 7.—
    2.
    Second childhood, childishness:

    cum voce trementia membra... madidique infantia nasi,

    Juv. 10, 199. —
    B.
    Collect., the young, children:

    irritandae ad discendum infantiae,

    Quint. 1, 1, 26:

    surculi infantiae adalligati,

    Plin. 32, 2, 11, § 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infantia

  • 6 cunabulum

    cradle (pl.); earliest home/years/childhood; hereditary station; nest/hive

    Latin-English dictionary > cunabulum

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